Trends relating to imports and exports in the african continent are different as compared to other parts of the world.

It is different from most of the trade deals of Africa carried out with the European Union. Various things should be given special attention to international trade in Africa. These key points are as follows:

• The number of imports, exports, and the surplus products have never been predictable or static for Africa. There have been changing trends in terms of exports, imports as well as the surplus that is left after all this exchange.
• The imports to the continent have reduced in the year 2016, but then again increased by a large speed in the subsequent two years. The main importer in Africa is the European Union. After the European Union, China and other African countries are the major players in the market of international trade.
• In the case of exports, the trends have shown a positive picture until the year 2016. In 2016, exports from Africa declined. However, the situation was restored, and the value of exports increased again in the subsequent year of 2018. Like its imports, African exports also majorly revolve around the European Union. Other major players in the export market are the African countries, India, China, the United States, etc.
• The case of surplus left with the country after all its international transactions is identical to that of the imports. When there have been fewer imports and falling exports in the year 2016, the amount of surplus left with the government was the highest. While with an increase in imports and a little increase in exports, the balance value has fallen drastically.
• In the case of the products for particular, export trade in Africa is dominated by manufactured goods. These goods mainly include exports of food, drinks, chemicals, machinery and vehicles, and many other manufactured goods in Africa.
• In the case of imported products, trade is dominated by primary goods.
• The largest trade partner of the European Union is the North African region. While international trade has drastically increased in the northern parts of the continent, other parts of the country, including middle Africa and southern Africa, have shown a decline in the trade. Western and Southern parts have remained a bit neutral, and there has not been much change in their trading patterns.

In an increasingly globalized world, it becomes more important to understand the trading pattern of the countries. Africa is one of the most important continents that show changing patterns in its trades with the countries. The given data has been collected from the EU database. There is a separate database designed by the European Union, which especially acts as an import Export Data provider. It is not less than an import export genius as it provides the most authentic and accurate information about the trading figures of the countries all around the world.

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